Again it’s the third largest Urban economy of India. Kolkata is an important centre for banking and finance. In the process it created an amalgam of East and West that found its expression in the life and works of the 19th-century Bengali elite and its most noteworthy figure, the poet and mystic Rabindranath Tagore. It is the third most populous metropolitan area in India after Delhi and Mumbai. Kolkata-the city of joy 1. Howrah Station is said to be the busiest station in India for its capacity, and capability of handling plenty numbers of unique trains on a daily basis. It has kept intact its unique identity over decades. City of Palaces. Kolkata City Information. The low, swampy, hot, and humid riverbank otherwise has little to recommend it. KOLKATA The City Of Joy 2. Kolkata is also the biggest city of the state and a major commercial and education hub. Kolkata old name was Calcutta. Hotels in Kolkata Kolkata, also known as the City of Joy, is India's third largest metropolitan city. 6. Howrah Station is said to be the busiest station in India for its capacity, and capability of handling plenty numbers of unique trains on a daily basis. At present has the headquarters of three large nationalized banks Allahabad Bank, Uco Bank, and United Bank of India. Along with the main port of communication for North east India ,it is the primary business, commercial and financial hub of Eastern India. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Salt Lake stadiumin Kolkata is the second largest football stadium in the world, in terms of seating capacity. KOLKATA: Amid the pandemic, Calcutta which is known as the cultural capital of the country for its love for culture is gradually patronizing artistes … KOLKATA The City Of Joy 2. Eden gardens Kolkata is the third largest stadium as per seating arrangement. Located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, the city is approximately 80 kilometres (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. The city of Kolkata is the capital of the state of West Bengal. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The civic body, Kolkata Municipal Corporation, was established in 1876 and is responsible for city’s infrastructure, civic amenities, and administration. When you’re heading over to Kolkata… The Howrah Bridge is not just an identity of the city, but it’s also one of the largest cantilever bridges in the world, and the largest and perhaps the only one in India. During October and November the rainfall dwindles. (2011) 4,486,679; urban agglom., 14,112,536. Eastward from the river the land slopes away to marshes and swamplands. college street or ‘Boi Para’ (Colony of Books). If Bangalore is the Seattle of India, then Kolkata is the sub-contintent's London. Some key attractions include Eden Garden, Bellur Math Temple, Aurobindo Ashram, Birla Planetarium, Marble Place and the Howrah Bridge. Satellite view is showing Kolkata (formerly known as Calcutta), capital of India's West Bengal state, a major river port and the third most populous city in India (after Delhi and Mumbai). Kolkata is currently under the jurisdiction of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation. It is considered the cultural capital of India because of a large number of writers, painters, dancers, and artists come from this city. Kolkata is known as the city of joy because of many reasons, including these and some of the other such reasons can be explained as follows:-Why Kolkata Is Called The City … Suburbs of Kolkata include Haora (Howrah) on the west bank, Baranagar to the north, South Dum Dum to the northeast, Behala to the south, and Garden Reach in the southwest. The city doesn’t lack in education, health facilities, housing, transportation, and other important facilities. However, this old city, once the capital of British India, is home to many historical and old buildings and it is rumored that some of them are haunted. Ballygunge – One of Posh Areas in Kolkata. Howrah or Haora is an industrial city, a municipal corporation in the Howrah district, West Bengal, India. Kolkata has been immortalised time and again in Hollywood and Bollywood movies as there are world famous attractions like the Howrah Bridge and the famous tram service that plies in the city. 4. The city is also known for the biggest celebration of the festival Durga Puja. Kolkata is also the biggest city of the state and a major commercial and education hub. The city of Kolkata is the capital of the state of West Bengal. Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta in English, is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal and is located in eastern India on the east bank of the River Hooghly. If you wish to break free from the clutches of the monotony of the everyday hustle and bustle of your daily life, the city has numerous options when it comes to exploration. Coauthor of. It is warm year-round, with average high temperatures ranging from about 80 °F (27 °C) in December and January to nearly 100 °F (38 °C) in April and May. The languages spoken in the city of Kolkata are Bengali language , which is also known as Bangla and Hindi , which is the national Indian language. Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal, a state rich in natural resources with a thriving tea production industry. Take a look of the list here and make your plans accordingly. Kolkata is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings — have a look at each of them.. Kolkata (Bengali:কলকাতা) [] (formerly Calcutta) is the capital of West Bengal and the second largest city in India (after Mumbai).If Bangalore is the Seattle of India, then Kolkata is the sub-contintent's London. 1. 5. Mumbai isn’t just the wealthiest city in the country, but among the wealthiest globally. Its maximum elevation is about 30 feet (9 metres) above sea level. Kolkata Metropolitan Area, also known as Greater Kolkata, is the urban agglomeration of the city of Kolkata in the Indian state of West Bengal.It is the third most populous metropolitan area in India after Delhi and Mumbai.The area is administered by the Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). During the British colonial era from 1700-1912, when Kolkata was the capital of British India, Kolkata witnessed a spate of frenzied construction activity of buildings largely influenced by the conscious intermingling of Gothic, Baroque, Roman, Oriental and Islamic schools of design. Some key attractions include Eden Garden, Bellur Math Temple, Aurobindo Ashram, Birla Planetarium, Marble Place and the Howrah Bridge. People from other states wouldn’t even find it difficult to communicate because there are many non-Bengali habitats living in many parts of the city. It has also been called the literary capital of India, having been home to many of the country’s leading literary figures. Earlier known as Calcutta, the city was founded in 1698 and served as the capital of British India till 1911 and then was shifted to Delhi. The winter months, from about the end of November to the end of February, are pleasant and rainless; fogs and mists occasionally reduce visibility in the early morning hours at this season, as also do thick blankets of smog in the evenings. The location of the city appears to have been originally selected partly because of its easily defensible position and partly because of its favourable trading location. 24th August, to be precise. 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