The name Gilead means “rocky region” or “hill country.” Solomon refers to goats “descending from Gilead” in Song of Solomon 6:5. [4][5] According to Easton's Bible Dictionary,[5] it refers to a region in Transjordan. The name Gilead first appears in the biblical account of the last meeting of Jacob and Laban (Genesis 31:21–22). The Republic of Gilead is the new state established geographically in the United States, where a very-religious, very-brutal authoritarian force has taken over the country and are in control of anyone who happens to be there. In biblical history, Jabesh Gilead is the city … We know June resides in Boston and has visited D.C., two Gilead strongholds. George Kraychyk/Hulu. It was used more generally for the entire region east of the Jordan River. The region is bounded in the north by the Yarmūk River and in the southwest by what were known in ancient times as the “plains of Moab”; to the east there is no definite boundary. Two things require consideration here - the place and its pollution. Name of three people and two geographical locations in the Bible, Hebrew Dictionary, Strong's Concordance of the Bible, reference #5707, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gilead&oldid=1000181995, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The son of Michael and father of Jaroah, in the Gadite genealogies (, This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 00:23. Gilead is a novel in the form of a letter from a small town (Gilead, Iowa) Congregationalist minister John Ames, 77, to his 7 year old son, written in 1956 as he assumes he is near death from heart troubles so his son can, later, as Gilead was the scene of the battle between Gideon and the Midianites and was also the home of the prophet Elijah. Gilead, area of ancient Palestine east of the Jordan River, corresponding to modern northwestern Jordan. King David fled to Mahanaim in Gilead during the rebellion of Absalom. If this is the case, it is likely derived from גלעד gal‛êd, which in turn comes from gal ('heap, mound, hill') and ‛êd ('witness, testimony'). Gilead (Arabic: جلعاد‎, Ǧalʻād or Jalaad) is an Arabic term used to refer to the mountainous land extending north and south of Jabbok. Gilead's drug was one of four experimental therapies Congo allowed to be used. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. It corresponds today to the northwestern part of the Kingdom of Jordan. Ammon and Moab, though located to the southeast and south, sometimes expanded to include parts of southern Gilead. In fact, the Northeast seems to be the epicenter of the Death Star. But its reach has limits. Gilead is later mentioned as the homeplace of the prophet Elijah. Gilead is a big name and knows how to play the numbers and people will forget the detail when released. "Gilead" mentioned in the Book of Hosea may refer to Ramoth-Gilead, Jabesh-Gilead, or the whole Gilead region; "Gilead is a city of those who work iniquity; it is stained with blood" (Hosea 6:8). Abarim, Pisgah, Nebo, and Peor are its mountains mentioned in Scripture. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Gilead (rocky region). Sometimes “Gilead” is used in a more general sense for all the region east of the Jordan River. Gilead, area of ancient Palestine east of the Jordan River, corresponding to modern northwestern Jordan. gil-bo'-a ([har hagilboa], "Mount of the Gilboa"): Unless we should read "Gilboa" for "Gilead" in Judges 7:3 (see GILEAD, 2) this mountain is mentioned in Scripture only in connection with the last conflict of Saul with the Philistines, and his disastrous defeat (1 Samuel 28:4; 1 Samuel 31:1, 8 2 Samuel 1:6, 21; 2 Samuel 21:12 1 Chronicles 10:1, 8). The "balm of Gilead" was, therefore, a high-quality ointment with healing properties. Gilead is a city of them that work iniquity, and is polluted with blood. Genesis 31:25 - Then Laban overtook Jacob. Gilead is focused on deploying our resources and decades of antiviral expertise to help patients and communities fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. It is now within the Kingdom of Jordan. The ruling seat of Gilead conforms to the old forms of leadership with the elite gunslingersinheriting positions of power; unlike other baronies which are ruled by mayors and other elected officials. They needed the true physician, Jesus. The “balm of Gilead” (Genesis 37:25; Jeremiah 8:22), used medicinally in antiquity, was the mastic obtained from Pistachia lentiscus; it now commonly refers to buds of a species of North American poplar (Populus) used to make cough syrups. Gilead may mean 'hill of testimony'. Gilead is a society where men are in control, and women, who have no rights, are classed as either Wives (barren women married to the elite class of … Gilead was a mountainous region east of the Jordan River, situated in modern-day Jordan. In the Book of Judges, the thirty sons of the biblical judge Jair controlled the thirty towns of Gilead (Judges 10:4), and in the First Book of Chronicles, Segub controlled twenty-three towns in Gilead (1 Chronicles 2:21–22). June lives in Boston. From its mountainous character it is called "the mount of Gilead" ( Genesis 31:25 ). Gilead Sciences Inc. Gilead Sciences, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company, which engages in the research, development, and commercialization of medicines in areas of unmet medical need. Since the publication of Atwood's text, there have been several fan-made maps speculating about where the Colonies are and how many states make up … From its mountainous character, it is called the mount of Gilead (Genesis 31:25; Song 4:1). The Wiki page also states that the states making up the Republic of Gilead include: Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, Ohio, Tennessee, Kentucky, West … The balm was made from resin taken from a flowering plant in the Middle East, although the exact species is unknown. It is also referred to by the Aramaic name Yegar-Sahadutha, which carries the same meaning as the Hebrew Gilead, namely "heap [of stones] of testimony" (Genesis 31:47–48). It is called also the land of Gilead (Numbers 32:1, Judges 10:4) in many translations, and sometimes simply Gilead (Genesis 37:25; Judges 10:8; Psalm 60:7). A surface survey of the site has found Iron Age pottery. Omissions? California-based Gilead is a biopharmaceutical firm best known for its hepatitis C cures Sovaldi and Harvoni, though it's been making headlines more recently due … During the Exodus, "half Gilead" was possessed by Sihon, and the other half, separated from it by the river Jabbok, by Og, king of Bashan. The Balm of Gilead has a deeper symbolic purpose in Scripture. The company aims to transform and simplify care for people with life-threatening illnesses. It was also called the “balsam of Mecca.” Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). All escape attempts end up going through the Canadian border. Gilead was an area east of the Jordan River, well known for its spices and ointments. Updates? Gilead sent soldiers to occupy west Texas and the Carolinas, which fell (Season 1) Most of the East coast is under Gilead rule (Season 2 mention). It is called also "the land of Gilead" ( Numbers 32:1 ), and sometimes simply "Gilead" ( Psalms 60:7 ; Genesis 37:25 ). The good news is that two of the drugs eventually proved to be effective at treating Ebola. God shows Israel that they’d turned to a temporary healing solution, but they had far deeper spiritual cuts that needed ultimate healing. A Chinese drugmaker said it has started mass-producing an experimental treatment from Gilead Sciences Inc. that has shown potential to fight the … Eusebius in his Onomasticon locates Jabesh Gilead in the mountains near the 6th milestone from Pella on the road to Gerasa. Gilead [N] [H] [S] hill of testimony, ( Genesis 31:21 ), a mountainous region east of Jordan. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Gilead Scriptures. This description fits with Tell Maqlub. In Hebrew, .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}גלעד‎ (transcribed Gilad or Ghil'ad) is used as a male given name and is often analysed as deriving from גיל‎ (gil) "happiness, joy" and עד‎ (ad) "eternity, forever"; i.e. "eternal happiness". After the two kings were defeated, the region of Gilead was allotted by Moses to the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and the eastern half of Manasseh (Deuteronomy 3:13; Numbers 32:40). Gilead Sciences, Inc. is a research-based biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of innovative medicines. Answer: Gilead was a fertile, mountainous area east of the Jordan River. The name Gilead is mentioned in Genesis as the area south of the Jabbok river, according to Bible Hub, which is known today as the Zarqa river in Jordan. Sometimes “Gilead” is used in a more general sense for all the region east of the Jordan River. There also exists an alternative theory that it means 'rocky region'. Gilead Sciences is a research-based biopharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, and commercializes innovative medicines. King Tiglath-pileser III of Assyria says he established the province of Gal'azu (Gilead). Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Gilead-ancient-region-Palestine. The latter clause is more literally rendered, foot-printed or foot-tracked from blood. The name Gilead first appears in the biblical account of the last meeting of Jacob and Laban (Gen. 31:21–22). It has largely taken control of most of what was the United States with the eastern, northeastern, and mid-western parts of the country being in Gilead hands (as evident with these particular areas being in a shade of blue on the map), but anti-Gilead/pro-US forces have retained control of the entire West Coast and the Gulf Coast including most of Tex… Jennifer Murphy says: May 1, 2020 at 10:00 am. Though that didn't happen, Gilead remained interested in cancer and, with Dickinson onboard, accelerated its efforts. The Gilead story is far broader than its work to treat COVID-19. It was bounded on the north by Bashan, and on the south by Moab and Ammon (Genesis 31:21 KJV; Deuteronomy 3:12–17). The deep ravine of the river Yarmuk (the Classical-period Hieromax, modern-day Shari'at al-Manaḍirah) separated Bashan from Gilead, which was about 60 miles (97 km) in length and 20 miles (32 km) in breadth, extending from near the south end of the Lake of Gennesaret to the north end of the Dead Sea. [3] It is now within the Kingdom of Jordan. Gilead had dabbled in smaller biotech deals before, most notably the 2011 buyout of Calistoga Pharmaceuticals and its lymphoma drug, Zydelig, which the company hoped would jumpstart an oncology business. To the north of Gilead was Bashan, and to the south were Moab and Ammon. Numbers 32:1 - Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place [was] a place for cattle; GILEAD (1) gil'-e-ad (ha-gil`adh, "the Gilead"): The name is explained in Genesis 31:46, 51, as derived from Hebrew gal, "a cairn," and `edh, "witness," agreeing in meaning with the Aramaic yegharsahadhutha'.The Arabic jilead means "rough," "rugged." A mountainous region bounded on the west by the Jordan, on the north by Bashan, on the east by the Arabian plateau, and on the south by Moab and Ammon. Gilead may mean 'hill of testimony'. In both the book and the TV series, the fictional Republic of Gilead is centred around Offred's former neighbourhood of Cambridge, Massachusetts. The kingdoms Ammon and Moab sometimes expanded to include southern Gilead. Tiglath-pileser III established the Assyrian province of Galʿazu (Gilead) about 733 bc. [2] There also exists an alternative theory that it means 'rocky region'. Gilead Sciences, Inc. /ˈɡɪliəd/, is an American biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Foster City, California, that focuses on researching and developing antiviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and influenza, including Harvoni and Sovaldi. The company has a full pipeline and a portfolio of products in HIV, hepatitis C, oncology, and other treatment areas. The storyline hasn't detailed how Gilead's government and state function precisely, however a theocratic, inner party of men, more appropriately termed a junta called "Committee" appears to be in charge . They rule from Washington, D.C., which is the capital of the Republic of Gilead and the former United States o… Gilead or Gilad (/ˈɡɪliəd/;[1] Hebrew: גִּלְעָד‎, Arabic: جلعاد‎ – Ǧalʻād, Jalaad) is the name of three persons and two geographic places in the Bible. After Israel defeated Sihon, the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh were assigned to the area. Gilead or Gilad is the name of three persons and two geographic places in the Bible. (1) A city named in Hosea 6:8; Hosea 12:11, possibly to be identified with Gilead near to Mizpah (Judges 10:17). A map presented during an event for the season 2 finale revealed the full extent of Gilead. If this is the case, it is likely derived from גלעד gal‛êd, which in turn comes from gal ('heap, mound, hill') and ‛êd ('witness, testimony'). Since the outset of the pandemic, we have worked closely with global health authorities to respond through the appropriate use of Veklury® (remdesivir). Corrections? GILBOA, MOUNT. The region is bounded in the north by the Yarmūk River and in the southwest by what were known in ancient times as the “plains of Moab”; to the east there is no definite boundary. Originally, it was a major city of the Old Ones, falling into ruin after the Great Cataclysm. However, it remained a symbol of Mid-World's former fertility and glory and was one of the first places to start to recover after the cataclysm which is why Arthur Eld chose it as his city and why it became a symbol of hope to the peopl… The Investor Relations website contains information about Gilead Sciences's business for stockholders, potential investors, and financial analysts. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mount: and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mount of Gilead. (Genesis 31:21; 3:12-17) It is sometimes called "Mount Gilead," (Genesis 31:25) sometimes "the land of Gilead," (Numbers 32:1) and sometimes simply "Gilead." The Canadian border Gilead was a major city of them that work iniquity, and to the.... Did n't happen, Gilead remained interested in cancer and, with Dickinson onboard, accelerated efforts... 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