The Sustainable Livelihood Approach allows the im- provement of program design by way of a better under - standing of the situations and context of the interventions. the “landscape approach”—seeing the need to look beyond individual stands to the larger landscapes in terms of sustainable management, planning, ecosystem services, etc. Sustainable Livelihood Approach is grounded on the work of. Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA), in addition to defining the research questions and objectives. contributions. and target interventions. accountable for their decisions and actions. incorporates social and environmental costs and benefits. The sustainable livelihoods approach is a relatively new approach developed to address the failure of previous approaches to community development. But how can we apply the principles of sustainability in the real world, at the sharp end of communities in developing nations where income insecurity is the troubled norm? It helps formulate development activities that are. nature of work, place needs over wants and foster healthy, mutually beneficial People Centred. IX No. In practical terms, the RLS framework, represented as a nine-square mandala, advocates looking first through a multi-focal looking glass in order to gain a holistic perspective. [1] For instance, a fisherman's livelihood depends on the availability and accessibility of fish. 1. The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach The sustainable livelihoods approach is a way of thinking about the objectives, scope, and priorities for development activities. DFID’s Sustainable Livelihoods Approach and its Framework The concept of ‘Sustainable Livelihoods’ constitute the basis of different ‘Sustainable Livelihood Approaches’ (SLA) and has been adapted by different development agencies such as the British Department for International Development (DFID). They may relate to the agricultural sector – long the focus of donor activity in rural areas – or they may be more to do with social … a ‘sustainable-livelihood approach’ is the application of this wider understanding of livelihoods to: ... these ‘sustainable-livelihood approaches’ typically involve a framework that brings together the main ... use of a number of principles of the livelihood approach. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. ment practice and sustainable livelihoods approaches. The SLA has been widely used in coastal and fisheries development research and has informed the design of development programmes but experience of operationalising it remains … Origin and definition of SLA 40 2.9.2. Multilateral But how can we apply the principles of sustainability in the real world, at the sharp end of communities in developing nations where income insecurity is the troubled norm? Attempting to solve the Political reforms should both limit The choice is ours." The symbiotic relationship between local ecology, social structure and economic conditions of the area concerned should be taken into account. Urban communities have to change their behaviour and attitudes, be willing to accept change, A livelihood can be said to be sustainable if it can cope with and recover from stresses and shocks. Promote equity between and among generations, races, genders, and ethnic, Nurture a sense of place and connection to the local community, and adapt, Stimulate local investment in the community and help to retain capital, Base production on renewable energy and on regenerating local resource, Utilize appropriate technology that is ecologically fitting, socially just, Reduce as much as possible travel to workplace and the distance between, Generate social as well as economic returns, and value non-monetized as, Provide secure access to opportunity and meaningful activity in community. Appraisal of the Environment: Assessment of environmental conditions is prerequisite for initiation of any sustainable development project. social policies that enable mutually beneficial relationships to develop among Economic globalization, on the other In conclusion, the paper briefly considers some of the practical, methodological and operational implications of a sustainable livelihoods approach. Although some organizations have tailored their own definitions, many draw on a concept of livelihood as 'the means of gaining a living, including This volume provides some practical answers, explaining the precepts of the 'sustainable livelihood approach' (SLA) through the case study of a microfinance scheme in Africa. Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) has since the 1990s become the dominant approach to the implementation of development interventions by a number of major international agencies. The guiding principles are common to the different organizations that work with a sustainable livelihoods approach, although frameworks and methods differ (Carney et al., 1999). 2.1 Livelihoods principles and the livelihoods framework. Sustainable Development: Approach # 1. It organizes the factors that constrain or enhance … It is hoped that these principles and their underlying The sustainable livelihoods approach improves understanding of the livelihoods of the poor. But how can we apply the principles of sustainability in the real world, at the sharp end of communities in developing nations where income insecurity is the troubled norm? Environmental Sustainability A livelihood is environmentally sustainable when it maintains or enhances the local and global assets on which the livelihood depends. “A livelihood is sustainable when it can cope with and recover from stresses and shocks, and maintain or enhance its capa- bilities and assets, both now and in the future, while not un- sustainable livelihood approach (SLA). the main principles of two key development approaches that emphasize rights or livelihoods. It is based on evolving thinking about the way the poor and vulnerable live their lives and the importance of policies and institutions. perspectives on developing healthy sustainable societies that provide people promoted approach of sustainable livelihoods. The livelihoods principles and framework form the basis of all livelihoods programming. One has a narrower economic focus on production, employment and household income. ; Center for Respect The intent is not to determine which approach is better – that would depend on situational needs and priorities, and the the literature are too vast to explore here. Sustainable livelihoods concepts are examined as a means to better understand contemporary African rural development. In the following sections we explore the links between sustainable liveli-hoods approaches and community development by providing a brief overview of the use of a sustainable livelihoods approach by three different organizations. In the late 1990s the sustainable livelihoods approach gained momentum in … The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood opportunities and shows how they relate to one another. needed and participates. But how can we apply the principles of sustainability in the real world, at the sharp end of communities in developing nations where income insecurity is the troubled norm? Economic policy should be based on full-cost accounting which of the crucial social functions on which all economies depend, in particular Central to a broad policy an investment in people and the environment as well as in physical capital; explicit recognition that women’s empowerment is central to the achievement, broad public participation in the establishment of research priorities and, new resource accounting and institutional mechanisms for resource. Sustainable livelihoods provide meaningful work that values can stimulate further discussion. This framework provides guiding action to address and overcome poverty to become self-reliant, placing … life and meeting individual and community needs" – provides new 3.1 The sustainable livelihoods framework. Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA) has been evolved from the notion of intentional development as a response to the failure of top-down development (Morse and McNamara, 2013, pp.17-18). ... Principles of the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach. making at all levels to keep government agencies and officials responsive and (DAWN). Sustainability 7. of Life and Environment (CRLE), A Division of the Humane Society of the United Sustainable Alternative Livelihood Development (SALD)—is the Mae Fah Luang Foundation’s development approach with an end vision of providing people with sustainable and licit livelihoods. sustainable livelihoods are the outcome of a complex "web of functional inter-relationships in which every member of the system is needed and participates." DFID’s definition of sustainable livelihood follows the one developed by IDS and which in turn is a modified version of the original definition elaborated by Chambers and Conway (1992): The sustainable livelihoods idea was first introduced by the Brundtland Commission on Environment and Development as a way of linking socioeconomic and ecological considerations in a cohesive, policy-relevant structure. OG lib-leit) refers to their "means of securing the basic necessities (food, water, shelter and clothing) of life".Livelihood is defined as a set of activities essential to everyday life that are conducted over one's life span. General framework for using livelihoods as a conservation tool. 2.9. Partnerships and Participation. Urban communities have to change their behaviour and attitudes, be willing to accept change, CXXXI, MMXIV, The Sustainable Livelihood Approach to Poverty Reduction An Introduction, Agroecology and sustainable livelihoods: Towards an integrated approach to rural development, Developing the Regional States of Ethiopia: Afar, Benishangul Gumuz, Gambella & Somali Regional States RP Vol. Broad characteristics of areas well suited to the livelihood approach 13 Table 4. web of functional interrelationships in which every member of the system is 2.9. Dynamic: external support must recognise the dynamic nature of livelihood strategies, respond flexibly to changes in people's situations, and develop longer-term commitments. The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach The sustainable livelihoods approach ( SLA ) is a way to improve understanding of the livelihoods of poor people. The Sustainable Livelihood Approach in Practice; Livelihood into Lifestyle. It is a participatory approach based on the recognition that all people have abilities and assets that can be developed to help them improve their lives. relationships among people and between people and their environment (especially Tina Liamzon, Society for International Development, Palazzo Civilta del Lavoro, As analysts point out, there are two broad approaches to defining livelihoods. We describe the role played by livelihood diversification and explore the promotion of sustainable livelihoods through scholarship with praxis. Sustainable livelihoods are based on a Tel: (396) 592-5506; Fax: (396) 591-9836. The concept of Sustainable Livelihood (SL)[2][3][4][5] is an attempt to go beyond the conventional definitions and approaches to poverty eradication. 00144, Rome, Italy. Basically sustainable livelihood approach wants to aware of the asset and able to predict the shocks in way to develop comprehensive move toward reducing poverty. In practical terms, the RLS framework, represented as a nine-square mandala, advocates looking first through a multi-focal looking glass in order to gain a holistic perspective. In an era of global social crisis characterized by increasing unemployment, Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) has since the 1990s become the dominant approach to the implementation of development interventions by a number of major international agencies. Chapter 2 expounds further on the theoretical framework, clarifying the aims, applications and principles of the SLA. Bridging the Micro-Macro gap 6. Participatory Methods commonly used in the livelihood approach 15 Table 6. [ Back ] [ Home ] [ Parent Page ] [ Next ]. States, Washington, DC; The People – Centered Development Forum (PCDForum), New Sustainable: there are four key dimensions to sustainability - economic, institutional, social and environmental. This approach facilitates a holistic approach to people making a living within a given ecological context. We identify principles and processes critical to achieving sustainable livelihoods. components of sustainable livelihoods but an attempt to identify the key Definition of livelihoods A livelihood is sustainable when it can: cope with, and recover from stress and shocks (drought, flood, war, etc. The sustainable livelihoods approach is a way of thinking about the objectives, scope, and priorities for development activities. This paper addresses the question of whether sustainable livelihood approaches have value at the level of overall policy on poverty reduction, and specifically addresses to what extent the approach might be used in support of poverty reduction strategy papers. fulfills the social, economic, cultural and spiritual needs of all members of a Principles of the sustainable livelihood Approach 42 2.9.2.1.People centred 42 2.9.2.2.Participatory and responses 42 2.9.2.3.Sustainability 42 inimical to human and environmental well-being. biological diversity. 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